Galapagos Brown Pelican, breeding adult |
General Description: Galapagos Brown Pelicans (Pelecanus occidentalis urinator) are very large birds (wingspan over 6 feet) with an enormous bill and stretchy skin at the base of the bill that expands to form a pouch when feeding.
During courtship, the neck is white on the front and chestnut on the back, and the throat pouch is black. During the nesting season, the back of the neck becomes black. In non-breeding adults, the entire head and neck are white. Compare with American White Pelicans, Pacific Brown Pelicans, and Atlantic Brown Pelicans.
Taxonomy: Pelecaniformes, Pelecanidae
Favored Habitat: Coastal areas of the Galapagos Islands. |